OSHA 10 Hour Construction Program Practice Test

What are the three stages of the safety model recommended by OSHA to address electrical hazards?

1. Identify, assess, and mitigate

2. Recognize, evaluate, and control

3. Survey, analyze, and implement

4. Detect, review, and rectify

The correct answer is: Recognize, evaluate, and control

The correct answer highlights the three stages—recognize, evaluate, and control—aligned with OSHA's recommended approach to managing electrical hazards effectively. Recognizing hazards involves being aware of the potential electrical risks present on a work site. This initial step is crucial since it lays the groundwork for safety management; if a hazard is not recognized, it cannot be effectively addressed. Evaluating entails assessing the identified hazards to understand their potential impact, understanding the context within which they exist, and determining how likely they are to cause harm. This evaluation often includes considering factors such as the voltage involved, the condition of electrical equipment, and the work practices surrounding their use. Lastly, controlling refers to the implementation of safety measures to eliminate or significantly reduce the risk of electrical injuries. This can involve engineering controls, like installing circuit breakers, administrative controls such as establishing work practices and training, as well as the use of personal protective equipment. These stages are systematic, providing a comprehensive framework for identifying and managing electrical hazards, thereby enhancing workplace safety. The other options, while they contain relevant concepts, do not encapsulate the specific approach emphasized by OSHA for addressing electrical hazards.